Thursday, August 28, 2008

Magnetic Cows

Anita brought this ridiculous piece of research to my attention. Here is the abstract:
We demonstrate by means of simple, noninvasive methods (analysis of satellite images, field observations, and measuring “deer beds” in snow) that domestic cattle (n = 8,510 in 308 pastures) across the globe, and grazing and resting red and roe deer (n = 2,974 at 241 localities), align their body axes in roughly a north–south direction. Direct observations of roe deer revealed that animals orient their heads northward when grazing or resting. Amazingly, this ubiquitous phenomenon does not seem to have been noticed by herdsmen, ranchers, or hunters. Because wind and light conditions could be excluded as a common denominator determining the body axis orientation, magnetic alignment is the most parsimonious explanation. To test the hypothesis that cattle orient their body axes along the field lines of the Earth's magnetic field, we analyzed the body orientation of cattle from localities with high magnetic declination. Here, magnetic north was a better predictor than geographic north. This study reveals the magnetic alignment in large mammals based on statistically sufficient sample sizes. Our findings open horizons for the study of magnetoreception in general and are of potential significance for applied ethology (husbandry, animal welfare). They challenge neuroscientists and biophysics to explain the proximate mechanisms.
Essentially, they looked at a bunch of Google Earth pictures (no shit) and from this have concluded that large mammals can sense where magnetic north is. No mention is made of the fact that the photos would just about all be taken around mid-day. A number of other potential flaws are pointed out in the comments section of Nature News (which is down atm, so I can't link to it). PNAS is a relatively high impact factor journal - it's reasonably exasperating to see this sort of thing published.

While this paper is meant to be serious, there are a number of interesting papers that take the piss out of the field of Geological Information Systems (GIS) written under the pseudonym "Oleg McNoleg", which are well worth tracking down. I particularly like "The integration of GIS, remote sensing, expert systems and adaptive co-kriging for environmental habitat modeling of the Highland Haggis using object-oriented, fuzzy logic and neural-ntwork techniques". It can be found here, and contains some excellent, if very, very nerdy jokes. It's worth noting that a number of the Oleg McNoleg papers have been published in actual journals, proving that even if GIS is a load of utter rubbish, at least those who use it have a sense of humour.

Sunday, August 24, 2008

Choons!

So I haven't posted for a while. Lame. I will try and remedy this, despite the fact that I'm fairly certain no one is reading. If you are, even if it's because your automated search thingy picked up the fact that I used the word "Leuven" in a post, please say hi.

Anyway, I picked up some rad music the other day. The Lions - Jungle Struttin', came out on Ubiquity earlier this year. The band features members of Orgone (who put out must be one of the greatest raw funk records ever last year, also on Ubiquity), Breakestra and others. It also features a guest spot by Alex Desert and Deston Berry of Hepcat on "Ethio-Steppers" - which is awesome. The Lions' music, while very much reggae, is also heavily informed by soul and funk, which is unsurprising given the other bands that these guys play in. Anyway, worth checking out for sure. I also have The new Black Seeds, the latest Upbeats album and Auckland funk band The Hot Grits' album on the way from Amplifier. Along with The Grey Space, the debut album from ridiculously talented Sydney hip hop duo Horrowshow, that I have to review for ITM, I should be sorted for music for a week or two. Maybe

In other news, I went bouldering with Liam, Brendon and Mick last weekend. After a burn at Sandy Bay we headed around to what I like to call the Black Cave in between Forty Baskets Beach and Reef Beach. I got a few shots, and got some positive feedback from Justin Jefferson and Gavin Oliver, both of whom are very talented photographers who regularly contribute to magazines. So yeah, pretty stoked about that. I try not to get too wrapped up in doing the same thing again and again with my photos and I came across an interesting article from the Strobist blog: "Don't let good light ruin a photo". Good stuff.